a boy's guardian or tutor, a slave who had charge of the life and morals of the boys of a family, not strictly a teacher.
Strong's:
παιδαγωγός
a boy-leader, i.e. a servant whose office it was to take the children to school; (by implication, (figuratively) a tutor ("pædagogue")) Derivation: from G3816 and a reduplicated form of G71;
παιδαγωγός, -oῦ, ὁ (< παῖς, ἄγω), a guide, guardian, trainer of boys, a tutor (disting. from διδάσκαλος, Xen., Lac., 3, 1), usually a trusty slave: opp. to πατήρ, 1Co.4:15; fig., of the Law, π. εἰς Χριστόν, Gal.3:24-25.† (AS)
Thayer:
1) a tutor i.e. a guardian and guide of boys. Among the Greeks and the Romans the name was applied to trustworthy slaves who were charged with the duty of supervising the life and morals of boys belonging to the better class. The boys were not allowed so much as to step out of the house without them before arriving at the age of manhood.
παιδαγωγός
paidagōgos
pahee-dag-o-gos'
From G3816 and a reduplication form of G71; a boyleader, that is, a servant whose office it was to take the children to school; (by implication [figuratively] a tutor [“paedagogue” ])
παῖς
pais
paheece
Perhaps from G3817; a boy (as often beaten with impunity), or (by analogy) a girl, and (generally) a child; specifically a slave or servant (especially a minister to a king; and by eminence to God)
KJV Usage: child, maid (-en), (man) servant, son, young man.
G3808 παιδάριονπαιδάριον
paidarion
pahee-dar'-ee-on
Neuter of a presumed derivative of G3816; a littleboy
KJV Usage: child, lad.
G3811 παιδεύωπαιδεύω
paideuō
pahee-dyoo'-o
From G3816; to train up a child, that is, educate, or (by implication) discipline (by punishment)
G3813 παιδίονπαιδίον
paidion
pahee-dee'-on
Neuter diminutive of G3816; a childling (of either sex), that is, (properly) an infant, or (by extension) a half grown boy or girl; figuratively an immature Christian
KJV Usage: (little, young) child, damsel.
G3814 παιδίσκηπαιδίσκη
paidiskē
pahee-dis'-kay
Feminine diminutive of G3816; a girl, that is, (specifically) a femaleslave or servant
KJV Usage: bondmaid (-woman), damsel, maid (-en).
G3815 παίζωπαίζω
paizō
paheed'-zo
From G3816; to sport (as a boy)
G5868Synonyms
See Definition for paidarion { [G3808]}
See Definition for paidion { [G3813]}
See Definition for paidiske { [G3814]}
See Definition for pais { [G3816]}
See Definition for teknon { [G5043]}
See Definition for yios { [G5207]}
3813-refers exclusively to little children
3808-refers to a child up to his first school years
3816-refers to a child of any age
3814-refers to late childhood and early youth
3816, 5043 denote a child alike as respects to descent and
age, reference to the later being more prominent in the
former word, to descent in 3813? But the period 3816 cover
is not sharply defined? And, in classic usage as in modern,
youthful designations cleave to the female sex longer than
to the male
5043-gives prominence to physical and outward aspects of
parentage
5207-gives prominence to the inward, ethical, legal aspects of
parentage.
G5943Child.
See Definition for teknon { [G5043]}
See Definition for yios { [G5207]}
See Definition for pais { [G3816]}
See Definition for paidion { [G3813]}
See Definition for paidarion { [G3808]}
See Definition for paidiske { [G3814]}
teknon and yios both point to parentage. teknon, however,
emphasizes the idea of descent, giving prominence to the physical and
outward aspects? while yios emphasizes the idea of relationship,
and considers especially the inward, ethical, and legal aspects.
pais as well as teknon emphasizes the idea of descent, but
gives especial prominence to age, denoting a child as one who is young.
pais is also often used of a servant. The number of years covered
by the term pais is quite indefinite. Its diminutives paidion
and paidarion are used without appreciable difference to denote a
young child. (paidiskos in classical Greek and) paidiske, in
which the diminutive force is largely lost, cover the years of late
childhood and early youth.
ἄγω
agō
ag'-o
A primary verb; properly to lead; by implication to bring, drive, (reflexively) go, (specifically) pass (time), or (figuratively) induce
KJV Usage: be, bring (forth), carry, (let) go, keep, lead away, be open.
G32 ἄγγελοςἄγγελος
aggelos
ang'-el-os
From ἀγγέλλω aggellō (probably derived from G71; compare G34; to bringtidings); a messenger; especially an “angel” ; by implication a pastor
KJV Usage: angel, messenger.
G33 ἄγεἄγε
age
ag'-eh
Imperative of G71; properly lead, that is, come on
KJV Usage: go to.
G34 ἀγέληἀγέλη
agelē
ag-el'-ay
From G71 (compare G32); a drove
KJV Usage: herd.
G61 ἄγραἄγρα
agra
ag'-rah
From G71; (abstractly) a catching (of fish); also (concretely) a haul (of fish)
KJV Usage: draught.
G68 ἀγρόςἀγρός
agros
ag-ros'
From G71; a field (as a drive for cattle); generally the country; specifically a farm, that is, hamlet
KJV Usage: country, farm, piece of ground, land.
G72 ἀγωγήἀγωγή
agōgē
ag-o-gay'
Reduplicated from G71; a bringing up, that is, modeofliving
KJV Usage: manner of life.
G73 ἀγώνἀγών
agōn
ag-one'
From G71; properly a place of assembly (as if led), that is, (by implication) a contest (held there); figuratively an effort or anxiety
KJV Usage: conflict, contention, fight, race.
G321 ἀνάγωἀνάγω
anagō
an-ag'-o
From G303 and G71; to leadup; by extension to bringout; specifically to sail away
KJV Usage: bring (again, forth, up again), depart, launch (forth), lead (up), loose, offer, sail, set forth, take up.
G514 ἄξιοςἄξιος
axios
ax'-ee-os
Probably from G71; deserving, comparable or suitable (as if drawing praise)
KJV Usage: due reward, meet, [un-] worthy.
G520 ἀπάγωἀπάγω
apagō
ap-ag'-o
From G575 and G71; to takeoff (in various senses)
KJV Usage: bring, carry away, lead (away), put to death, take away.
G747 ἀρχηγόςἀρχηγός
archēgos
ar-khay-gos'
From G746 and G71; a chiefleader
KJV Usage: author, captain, prince.
G1236 διάγωδιάγω
diagō
dee-ag'-o
From G1223 and G71; to pass time or life
KJV Usage: lead life, living.
G1396 δουλαγωγέωδουλαγωγέω
doulagōgeō
doo-lag-ogue-eh'-o
From a presumed compound of G1401 and G71; to beaslavedriver, that is, to enslave (figuratively subdue)
KJV Usage: bring into subjection.
G1521 εἰσάγωεἰσάγω
eisagō
ice-ag'-o
From G1519 and G71; to introduce (literally or figuratively)
KJV Usage: bring in (-to), (+ as to) lead into.
G1806 ἐξάγωἐξάγω
exagō
ex-ag'-o
From G1537 and G71; to leadforth
KJV Usage: bring forth (out), fetch (lead) out.
G1863 ἐπάγωἐπάγω
epagō
ep-ag'-o
From G1909 and G71; to superinduce, that is, inflict (an evil), charge (a crime)
KJV Usage: bring upon.
G2233 ἡγέομαιἡγέομαι
hēgeomai
hayg-eh'-om-ahee
Middle voice of a (presumed) strengthened form of G71; to lead, that is, command (with official authority); figuratively to deem, that is, consider
KJV Usage: account, (be) chief, count, esteem, governor, judge, have the rule over, suppose, think.
G2609 κατάγωκατάγω
katagō
kat-ag'-o
From G2596 and G71; to leaddown; specifically to moor a vessel
G3329 μετάγωμετάγω
metagō
met-ag'-o
From G3326 and G71; to leadover, that is, transfer (direct)
KJV Usage: turn about.
G3489 ναυαγέωναυαγέω
nauageō
now-ag-eh'-o
From a compound of G3491 and G71; to beshipwrecked (stranded, “navigate”), literally or figuratively
KJV Usage: make (suffer) shipwreck.
G3855 παράγωπαράγω
paragō
par-ag'-o
From G3844 and G71; to leadnear, that is, (reflexively or intransitively) to goalong or away
KJV Usage: depart, pass (away, by, forth).
G4013 περιάγωπεριάγω
periagō
per-ee-ag'-o
From G4012 and G71; to takearound (as a companion); reflexively to walkaround
KJV Usage: compass, go (round) about, lead about.
G4254 προάγωπροάγω
proagō
pro-ag'-o
From G4253 and G71; to leadforward (magisterially); intransitively to precede (in place or time [participle previous ])
KJV Usage: bring (forth, out), go before.
G4317 προσάγωπροσάγω
prosagō
pros-ag'-o
From G4314 and G71; to leadtowards, that is, (transitively) to conductnear (summon, present), or (intransitively) to approach
KJV Usage: bring, draw near,
G4755 στρατηγόςστρατηγός
stratēgos
strat-ay-gos'
From the base of G4756 and G71 or G2233; a general, that is, (by implication or analogy) a (military) governor (praetor), the chief (praefect) of the (Levitical) temple wardens
KJV Usage: captain, magistrate.
G4812 συλαγωγέωσυλαγωγέω
sulagōgeō
soo-lag-ogue-eh'-o
From the base of G4813 and (the reduplicated form of) G71; to lead away as booty, that is, (figuratively) seduce
KJV Usage: spoil.
G4863 συνάγωσυνάγω
sunagō
soon-ag'-o
From G4862 and G71; to leadtogether, that is, collect or convene; specifically to entertain (hospitably)
KJV Usage: + accompany, assemble (selves, together), bestow, come together, gather (selves together, up, together), lead into, resort, take in.
G5217 ὑπάγωὑπάγω
hupagō
hoop-ag'-o
From G5259 and G71; to lead (oneself) under, that is, withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively
KJV Usage: depart, get hence, go (a-) way.
G5468 χαλιναγωγέωχαλιναγωγέω
chalinagōgeō
khal-in-ag-ogue-eh'-o
From a compound of G5469 and the reduplicated form of G71; to be a bitleader, that is, to curb (figuratively)
KJV Usage: bridle.
G5497 χειραγωγόςχειραγωγός
cheiragōgos
khi-rag-o-gos'
From G5495 and a reduplicated form of G71; a handleader, that is, personal conductor (of a blind person)
KJV Usage: some to lead by the hand.
G5524 χορηγέωχορηγέω
chorēgeō
khor-ayg-eh'-o
From a compound of G5525 and G71; to be a danceleader, that is, (genitive case) to furnish