περι-κάθαρμα, -τος, τό (< περικαθαίρω, to purify on all sides or completely, Refs Deu.18:10, Jos.5:4, 4Ma.1:29*), [in LXX: Pro.21:18 (כֹּפֶר)* ;] __1. a victim, expiation (Pr, l.with). __2. refuse, rubbish: pl., 1Co.4:13 (see ICC, in l).† (AS)
Thayer:
1) off scouring, refuse 2) metaph. 2a) the most abject and despicable men 2b) the price of expiation or redemption, because the Greeks used to apply the term "katharmata" to victims sacrificed to make expiation for the people, and even to criminals who were maintained at the public expense, that on the outbreak of a pestilence or other calamity they might be offered as sacrifices to make expiation for the state
περικάθαρμα
perikatharma
per-ee-kath'-ar-mah
From a compound of G4012 and G2508; something cleaned off all around, that is, refuse (figuratively)
περί
peri
per-ee'
From the base of G4008; properly through (all over), that is, around; figuratively withrespect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period)
KJV Usage: (there-) about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, ([there-, where-]) of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-) state, (as) touching, [where-] by (in), with. In compounds it retains substantially the same meaning of circuit (around), excess (beyond), or completeness (through).
G2139 εὐπερίστατοςεὐπερίστατος
euperistatos
yoo-per-is'-tat-os
From G2095 and a derivative of a presumed compound of G4012 and G2476; wellstandingaround, that is, (a competitor) thwarting (a racer) in every direction (figuratively of sin in general)
KJV Usage: which doth so easily beset.
G4013 περιάγωπεριάγω
periagō
per-ee-ag'-o
From G4012 and G71; to takearound (as a companion); reflexively to walkaround
KJV Usage: compass, go (round) about, lead about.
G4014 περιαιρέωπεριαιρέω
periaireō
per-ee-ahee-reh'-o
From G4012 and G138 (including its alternate); to remove all around, that is, unveil, castoff (anchor); figuratively to expiate
KJV Usage: take away (up).
G4015 περιαστράπτωπεριαστράπτω
periastraptō
per-ee-as-trap'-to
From G4012 and G797; to flash all around, that is, envelopinlight
KJV Usage: shine round (about).
G4016 περιβάλλωπεριβάλλω
periballō
per-ee-bal'-lo
From G4012 and G906; to throw all around, that is, invest (with a palisade or with clothing)
KJV Usage: array, cast about, clothe (-d me), put on.
G4017 περιβλέπωπεριβλέπω
periblepō
per-ee-blep'-o
From G4012 and G991; to look all around
KJV Usage: look (round) about (on).
G4019 περιδέωπεριδέω
perideō
per-ee-deh'-o
From G4012 and G1210; to bindaround one, that is, enwrap
KJV Usage: bind about.
G4020 περιεργάζομαιπεριεργάζομαι
periergazomai
per-ee-er-gad'-zom-ahee
From G4012 and G2038; to work all around, that is, bustleabout (meddle)
KJV Usage: be a busybody.
G4021 περίεργοςπερίεργος
periergos
per-ee'-er-gos
From G4012 and G2041; workingallaround, that is, officious (meddlesome, neuter plural magic)
KJV Usage: busybody, curious arts.
G4022 περιέρχομαιπεριέρχομαι
perierchomai
per-ee-er'-khom-ahee
From G4012 and G2064 (including its alternate); to come all around, that is, stroll, vacillate, veer
KJV Usage: fetch a compass, vagabond, wandering about.
G4023 περιέχωπεριέχω
periechō
per-ee-ekh'-o
From G4012 and G2192; to hold all around, that is, include, clasp (figuratively)
KJV Usage: + astonished, contain, after [this manner].
G4024 περιζώννυμιπεριζώννυμι
perizōnnumi
per-id-zone'-noo-mee
From G4012 and G2224; to gird all around, that is, (middle or passive voice) to fastenonone'sbelt (literally or figuratively)
KJV Usage: gird (about, self).
G4026 περιΐστημιπεριΐστημι
periistēmi
per-ee-is'-tay-mee
From G4012 and G2476; to stand all around, that is, (near) to beabystander, or (aloof) to keepaway from
KJV Usage: avoid, shun, stand by (round about).
G4028 περικαλύπτωπερικαλύπτω
perikaluptō
per-ee-kal-oop'-to
From G4012 and G2572; to cover all around, that is, entirely (the face, a surface)
KJV Usage: blindfold, cover, overlay.
G4029 περίκειμαιπερίκειμαι
perikeimai
per-ik'-i-mahee
From G4012 and G2749; to lie all around, that is, inclose, encircle, hamper (literally or figuratively)
KJV Usage: be bound (compassed) with, hang about.
G4030 περικεφαλαίαπερικεφαλαία
perikephalaia
per-ee-kef-al-ah'-yah
Feminine of a compound of G4012 and G2776; encirclementof the head, that is, a helmet
KJV Usage: helmet.
G4031 περικρατήςπερικρατής
perikratēs
per-ee-krat-ace'
From G4012 and G2904; strong all around, that is, a master (manager)
KJV Usage: + come by.
G4032 περικρύπτωπερικρύπτω
perikruptō
per-ee-kroop'-to
From G4012 and G2928; to conceal all around, that is, entirely
KJV Usage: hide.
G4033 περικυκλόωπερικυκλόω
perikukloō
per-ee-koo-klo'-o
From G4012 and G2944; to encircle all around, that is, blockadecompletely
KJV Usage: compass round.
G4034 περιλάμπωπεριλάμπω
perilampō
per-ee-lam'-po
From G4012 and G2989; to illuminate all around, that is, investwithahalo
KJV Usage: shine round about.
G4035 περιλείπωπεριλείπω
perileipō
per-ee-li'-po
From G4012 and G3007; to leave all around, that is, (passively) survive
KJV Usage: remain.
G4036 περίλυποςπερίλυπος
perilupos
per-il'-oo-pos
From G4012 and G3077; grieved all around, that is, intenselysad
KJV Usage: exceeding (very) sorry (-owful).
G4037 περιμένωπεριμένω
perimenō
per-ee-men'-o
From G4012 and G3306; to stayaround, that is, await
KJV Usage: wait for.
G4038 πέριξπέριξ
perix
per'-ix
Adverb from G4012; all around, that is, (as adjective) circumjacent
KJV Usage: round about.
G4039 περιοικέωπεριοικέω
perioikeō
per-ee-oy-keh'-o
From G4012 and G3611; to residearound, that is, be a neighbor
KJV Usage: dwell round about.
G4040 περίοικοςπερίοικος
perioikos
per-ee'-oy-kos
From G4012 and G3624; housedaround, that is, neighboring (elliptically as noun)
KJV Usage: neighbour.
G4041 περιούσιοςπεριούσιος
periousios
per-ee-oo'-see-os
From the present participle feminine of a compound of G4012 and G1510; beingbeyond usual, that is, special (one’s own)
KJV Usage: peculiar.
G4043 περιπατέωπεριπατέω
peripateō
per-ee-pat-eh'-o
From G4012 and G3961; to tread all around, that is, walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively to live, deportoneself, follow (as a companion or votary)
KJV Usage: go, be occupied with, walk (about).
G4044 περιπείρωπεριπείρω
peripeirō
per-ee-pi'-ro
From G4012 and the base of G4008; to penetrateentirely, that is, transfix (figuratively)
KJV Usage: pierce through.
G4045 περιπίπτωπεριπίπτω
peripiptō
per-ee-pip'-to
From G4012 and G4098; to fall into something that is all around, that is, lightamong or upon, besurroundedwith
KJV Usage: fall among (into).
G4046 περιποιέομαιπεριποιέομαι
peripoieomai
per-ee-poy-eh'-om-ahee
Middle voice from G4012 and G4160; to makearoundoneself, that is, acquire (buy)
KJV Usage: purchase.
G4048 περιῤῥήγνυμιπεριῤῥήγνυμι
perirrhēgnumi
per-ir-hrayg'-noo-mee
From G4012 and G4486; to tear all around, that is, completelyaway
KJV Usage: rend off.
G4049 περισπάωπερισπάω
perispaō
per-ee-spah'-o
From G4012 and G4685; to drag all around, that is, (figuratively) to distract (with care)
KJV Usage: cumber.
G4053 περισσόςπερισσός
perissos
per-is-sos'
From G4012 (in the sense of beyond); superabundant (in quantity) or superior (in quality); by implication excessive; adverb (with G1537) violently; neuter (as noun) preeminence
KJV Usage: exceeding abundantly above, more abundantly, advantage, exceedingly, very highly, beyond measure, more, superfluous, vehement [-ly].
G4059 περιτέμνωπεριτέμνω
peritemnō
per-ee-tem'-no
From G4012 and the base of G5114; to cutaround, that is, (specifically) to circumcise
KJV Usage: circumcise.
G4060 περιτίθημιπεριτίθημι
peritithēmi
per-ee-tith'-ay-mee
From G4012 and G5087; to placearound; by implication to present
KJV Usage: bestow upon, hedge round about, put about (on, upon), set about.
G4062 περιτρέπωπεριτρέπω
peritrepō
per-ee-trep'-o
From G4012 and the base of G5157; to turnaround, that is, (mentally) to craze
KJV Usage: + make mad.
G4063 περιτρέχωπεριτρέχω
peritrechō
per-ee-trekh'-o
From G4012 and G5143 (including its alternate); to runaround, that is, traverse
KJV Usage: run through.
G4064 περιφέρωπεριφέρω
peripherō
per-ee-fer'-o
From G4012 and G5342; to conveyaround, that is, transporthitherandthither
KJV Usage: bear (carry) about.
G4065 περιφρονέωπεριφρονέω
periphroneō
per-ee-fron-eh'-o
From G4012 and G5426; to thinkbeyond, that is, depreciate (contemn)
KJV Usage: despise.
G4066 περίχωροςπερίχωρος
perichōros
per-ikh'-o-ros
From G4012 and G5561; around the region, that is, circumjacent (as noun, with G1093 implied, vicinity)
KJV Usage: country (round) about, region (that lieth) round about.
G4067 περίψωμαπερίψωμα
peripsōma
per-ip'-so-mah
From a compound of G4012 and “psao” (to rub); something brushed all around, that is, offscrapings (figuratively scum)
KJV Usage: offscouring.
G4843 συμπεριλαμβάνωσυμπεριλαμβάνω
sumperilambanō
soom-per-ee-lam-ban'-o
From G4862 and a compound of G4012 and G2983; to takebyinclosingaltogether, that is, earnestlythrowthearmsaboutone
καθαίρω
kathairō
kath-ah'ee-ro
From G2513; to cleanse, that is, (specifically) to prune; figuratively to expiate
KJV Usage: purge.
G169 ἀκάθαρτοςἀκάθαρτος
akathartos
ak-ath'-ar-tos
From G1 (as a negative particle) and a presumed derivative of G2508 (meaning cleansed); impure (ceremonially, morally (lewd) or specifically (demonic))
KJV Usage: foul, unclean.
G1571 ἐκκαθαίρωἐκκαθαίρω
ekkathairō
ek-kath-ah'ee-ro
From G1537 and G2508; to cleansethoroughly