All - Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old Testament Words

Usage Number: 1
Part Of Speech: Noun
Strong's Number: H3605
Original Word: kol
Usage Notes: "all; the whole." The noun kol, derived from kalal, has cognates in Ugaritic, Akkadian, Phoenician, and Moabite. Kol appears in biblical Hebrew about 5,404 times and in all periods. Biblical Aramaic attests it about 82 times.

The word can be used alone, meaning "the entirety," "whole," or "all," as in: "And thou shalt put all [kol] in the hands of Aaron, and in the hands of his sons …" (Exod. 29:24).

Kol can signify everything in a given unit whose members have been selected from others of their kind: "That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all which they chose" (Gen. 6:2).

Usage Number: 2
Strong's Number: H3632
Original Word: kalîl

Usage Notes: "whole offering." This word represents the "whole offering" from which the worshiper does not partake: "It is a statue for ever unto the Lord; it shall be wholly burnt" (Lev. 6:22).

Usage Number: 3
Part Of Speech: Adjective
Strong's Number: H3606
Original Word: kol

Usage Notes: "all; whole; entirety; every; each." When kol precedes a noun, it expresses a unit and signifies the whole: "These are the three sons of Noah: and of them was the whole earth overspread" (Gen. 9:19). Kol may also signify the entirety of a noun that does not necessarily represent a unit: "All the people, both small and great" entered into the covenant (2 Kings 23:2). The use of the word in such instances tends to unify what is not otherwise a unit.

Kol can precede a word that is only part of a larger unit or not part of a given unit at all. In this case, the prominent idea is that of "plurality," a heterogeneous unit: "And it came to pass from the time that he had made him overseer in his house, and over all that he had, that the Lord blessed the Egytian's house for Joseph's sake; and the blessing of the Lord was upon all that he had in the house, and in the field" (Gen. 39:5).

Related to the preceding nuance is the use of kol to express comprehensiveness. Not only does it indicate that the noun modified is a plurality, but also that the unit formed by the addition of kol includes everything in the category indicated by the noun: "All the cities were ten with their suburbs for the families of the children of Kohath that remained" (Josh. 21:26). In Gen. 1:21 (its first occurrence), the word precedes a collective noun and may be translated "every": "And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth,…"

When used to refer to the individual members of a group, kol means "every": "His hand will be against every man, and every man's hand against him" (Gen. 16:12). Another example: "Thy princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards" (Isa. 1:23). Related to this use is the meaning "none but."

In Deut. 19:15, kol means "every kind of" or "any"; the word focuses on each and every member of a given unit: "One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sinneth…" A related nuance appears in Gen. 24:10, but here the emphasis is upon "all sort": "And the servant took ten camels of the camels of his master, and departed; for all [i.e., a variety of] the goods of his master were in his hand."

Usage Number: 4
Strong's Number: H3632
Original Word: kalîl

Usage Notes: "the entire; whole." In Num. 4:6, kalîl refers to the "cloth wholly of blue." In other words, it indicates "the entire" cloth.

Usage Number: 5
Part Of Speech: Verb
Strong's Number: H3634
Original Word: kalal

Usage Notes: "to perfect." This common Semitic root appears in biblical Hebrew only 3 times. Ezek. 27:11 is a good example: "… They have made thy beauty perfect [kalal]."

Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old Testament Words