BDB5515 [H5253 H5472 H7734]

I. [סוּג, seldom שׂוּג] verb move away, backslide (׳שׂ erroneous; Arabic go and come Lane¹⁴⁵⁹, abitus et adventus Frey (Kam)); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular סָג Ps 53:4 Imperfect 1 plural נָסוֺג Ps 80:19 Participle active construct סוּג Prov 14:14 (Ba^{NB § 124c} Ges^{«GKC:50f»§§ 50f}, «GKC:72p»72p); — backslide, prove recreant to ׳י, with מִן Ps 80:19 so absolute Ps 53:4 סוּג לֵב Prov 14:14 a backslider in heart. Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נָסוֺג Ps 44:19, נָשׂוֺג 2Sam 1:20 (שׂ for ס); 1 singular נְסוּגֹּ֫תִי Isa 50:5 3 plural נָסֹ֫גוּ Isa 42:17; Jer 38:22 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִסַּג Mic 2:6 (Ges^{«GKC:72dd»§ 72dd}, but see below); 3 masculine plural יִמֹּ֫גוּ Ps 35:4 + 3 t., וַיִּסֹּ֫גוּ Ps 78:57 Infinitive absolute נָסוֺג Isa 59:13 Participle plural נְסוֺגִים Zeph 1:6; Jer 46:5 —

1. reflexive turn oneself away, turn back :
\ \ a. literally of Jonathan's bow 2Sam 1:22, with מִן (see HPS).
\ \ b. figurative = prove faithless (as Qal): (1) of human friends, אָחוֺר ׳נס Jer 38:22 (absolute); usually (2) ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי י ׳נס Zeph 1:6 compare Isa 59:13 so absolute Ps 78:57 (+ בָּגַד), with אָחוֺר Isa 50:5 (|| מָרִיתִי), Ps 44:19 (|| נָטָה מִן). — לֹא יִסַּג כְּלִמּוֺת Mic 2:6 could mean reproaches do not depart, i.e. cease (Hi-St Che GASm Now RV); Now proposes also (emending following see) shall not disgrace depart from Jacob's house ? Buhl^{Lex 13} conjecture, plausibly, יַשִּׂיג (√ נשׂג) disgrace shall not overtake us.

2. be truned or driven back, be repulsed, of ׳נ's foes: + אָחוֺד Jer 46:5; Isa 42:17; Ps 35:4; Ps 40:15 = Ps 70:3; Ps 5.

Hiph`il 1. usually of displacing, moving back a boundary mark (גְּבוּ), Imperfect 2 masculine singular תַּסִּיג Deut 19:14, jussive תַּסֵג Prov 22:10 3 masculine plural יַשִּׂיגוּ Job 24:2 (שׂ for ס); Participle ׳מַסִּיג ג Deut 27:17, ׳מַסִּיגֵי ג Hos 5:10.

2. remove carry away, valuables, to rescue them, jussive, 2 masculine singular תַּסֵּג Mic 6:14 si vera lectio (on synt.see Dr^{§§ 152, 1. 2; 155 Obs.}) Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהֻסַּג אָחוֺר מִשְׁפָּט Isa 59:14 and justice is driven back (|| צְדָקָה מֵרָחוֺק תַּעֲמֹד).

סוג Ezek 22:18 see following.

The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon
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