BDB8207 [H7854]

1. adversary.

2. Satan (Late Hebrew שָׂטָן, סָטָן; Aramaic שָׂטָנָא, סָטָנָא, Syriac (Hebrew); Late Hebrew verb סָטַן, Aramaic סְטַן; Arabic is be remote, especially from the truth, and from the mercy of God; Satan, Ethiopic :); —

1. adversary, in general, personal or national; (ל) ׳הָיָה לְשׂ Num 22:22 (JE), 1Sam 29:4 (compare Nes^{Marg. 15}), 2Sam 19:23, ׳יָצָא לְשׂ Num 22:32 (JE); ׳שׂ 1Kgs 5:18; 1Kgs 11:25 ל ׳הֵקִים שׂ, subject God 1Kgs 11:14; 1Kgs 11:23, compare Ps 109:6 (|| רָשָׁע).

2. superhuman adversary, ׳הַשּׂ:
\ \ a. of Job, one of בְּנֵי אֱלֹהִים Job 1:6; Job 1:7 (twice in verse); Job 1:8; Job 1:9; Job 1:12 (twice in verse); Job 2:1; Job 2:2 (twice in verse); Job 2:3; Job 2:4 (twice in verse); Job 2:6; Job 2:7.
\ \ b. of high priest of Israel before ׳י, Zech 3:1; Zech 3:2 (twice in verse); ᵐ5. ὁ διάβολος.
\ \ c. as proper name ׳שׂ Satan 1Chr 21:1 (interpret 2Sam 24:1), ᵐ5 διάβολος (ᵐ5 σατάν 1Kgs 11:14; 1Kgs 11:23 Σατανᾶς Matt 4:10; Mark 1:13; Luke 10:18 + 33 t. NT).