BDB4153

I. כפר (of following; original meaning dubious, but most probably cover, compare Arabic cover, hide; > RS who thinks of Aramaic כָפַר, Pa`el wash away, rub off whence כֹּפֶר כִּפֶּר of washing away, obliteration of sin: Late Hebrew כִּפֶּר, Aramaic כַּפֵּר and derive.; Arabic an expiation (see RS^{OTJC 438; 2. 381} Kn on Lev 4:20 Ri^{Begr. Der Sühne} We^{compare 335 f.} Sm^{AT Rel. Geschichte. 321} Now^{Archaeology ii, 192} Dr^{Deut 425} Schmoller^{St,Kr. 1891, 205 ff.} Lag^{BN 230 ff.})).

**On original meaning compare now Dr^{Hast. DB PROPITIATION}; also Assyrian kuppuru, purify (and derivatives takpirtu) Zim^{KAT 3. 601 f.} Morgenstern^{Sin in Babylonian Religion (MVG 1905, 3) 44, 122}.

The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon
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