Drive Out (To) - Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old Testament Words
Usage Number: 1
Strong's Number: H5080
Original Word: nadah
Usage Notes: "to drive out, banish, thrust, move." This word is found primarily in biblical Hebrew, although in late Hebrew it is used in the sense of "to beguile." Nadah occurs approximately 50 times in the Hebrew Old Testament, and its first use is in the passive form: "And lest thou …shouldest be driven to worship them…" (Deut. 4:19). The implication seems to be that an inner "drivenness" or "drawing away," as well as an external force, was involved in Israel's potential turning toward idolatry.
Nadah expresses the idea of "being scattered" in exile, as in Jer. 40:12: Even all the Jews returned out of all places whither they were driven…." Job complained that any resource he once possessed no longer existed, for it "is … driven quite from me" (Job 6:13). Evil "shepherds" or leaders did not lead but rather "drove away" and scattered Israel (Jer. 23:2). The enemies of a good man plot against him "to thrust him down from his eminence" (Psa. 62:4, rsv).