BDB1980 [H1834]

דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק proper name, of a location Damascus (Assyrian Dimaš‡i, Dimas‡i, DlPa 280 SchrCOT Gen 15:2 & ABK 323 JägerBAS ii. 281 f. Arabic , ; Aramaic ᵑ7Onk, etc. דמשק, Ps-Jon דרמשק; ) — דַּמֶּשֶׂק 1Kgs 11:24 + 28 t.; דַּמָּ֑שֶׂק Gen 14:15 + 8 t.; דַּרְמֶשֶׂק 1Chr 18:5 + 3 t. ch; דַּרְמָ֑שֶׂק 2Chr 24:23; 2Chr 28:5 דּוּמֶּשֶׂק 2Kgs 16:10 דְּמֶשֶׁק Amos 3:12 see following, Vrss. דַּמֶּשֶׂק; — ancient Aramaean city, situated latitude 33 degrees 30 minutes north, longitude 36 degrees 15 minutes east, in plain east of Hermon & southeast of Anti-Lebanon; on the Nahr Baradâ (Greek Chrysorrhoas); modern Dimish‡ & Esh-Sham, RobBR iii. 440 ff. BdPal 307; Damascus Gen 14:15; Amos 5:27; 1Kgs 11:24 (twice in verse); 2Kgs 14:28; Song 7:5 so also probably Gen 15:2 (perhaps gloss compare Di), (Amos 3:12 see following); a trading-centre Ezek 27:18 as capital & residence of king of Aram 1Kgs 15:18 = 2Chr 16:2, compare 1Kgs 20:34; 2Kgs 16:9; 2Kgs 16:10 (twice in verse); 2Kgs 16:11 (twice in verse); 2Kgs 16:12; 2Chr 28:5; Isa 7:8 (twice in verse); Isa 8:4; Isa 10:9 (compare PetersHebraica. April 1885, 242) Isa 17:1 (twice in verse); Isa 17:3; Jer 49:23; Jer 49:24; Jer 49:27 including also surrounding territory Ezek 47:16; Ezek 47:17 compare vEzek 47:18; Ezek 48:1, see ׳מִדְבַּ֫רָה ד 1Kgs 19:15 ׳נַהֲרוֺת ד 2Kgs 5:12 = kingdom Amos 1:3; Amos 1:5 compare Zech 9:1 once (late) ׳מֶלֶךְ ד 2Chr 24:23 note also ׳אֲרַם ד 2Sam 8:5; 2Sam 8:6 = 1Chr 18:5; 1Chr 18:6 further ׳אֱלֹהֵי ד 2Chr 28:23 (|| אֱלֹהֵי מַלְכֵי אֲרָם).


The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon
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