τυμπανίζω (< τύμπανον, a kettle-drum), [in LXX: 1Ki.21:13 (14) (17 pi?) * ;] __1. to beat a drum. __2. to torture by beating, beat to death (cf. Westc. on He, l.with): pass., Heb.11:35.† (AS)
Thayer:
1) to beat the drum or timbrel 2) to torture with the tympanum, an instrument of punishmentThe tympanum seems to have been a wheel shaped instrument of torture, over which criminals were stretched as though they were skins and then horribly beaten with clubs or thongs (cf our "break upon the wheel")
τυμπανίζω
tumpanizō
toom-pan-id'-zo
From a derivative of G5180 (meaning a drum, “tympanum”); to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death
τύπτω
tuptō
toop'-to
A primary verb (in a strengthened form); to “thump”, that is, cudgel or pummel (properly with a stick or bastinado), but in any case by repeated blows; thus differing from G3817 and G3960, which denote a [usually single] blow with the hand or any instrument, or G4141 with the fist [or a hammer ], or G4474 with the palm; as well as from G5177, an accidental collision); by implication to punish; figuratively to offend (the conscience)
KJV Usage: beat, smite, strike, wound.
G3817 παίωπαίω
paiō
pah'-yo
A primary verb; to hit (as if by a single blow and less violently than G5180); specifically to sting (as a scorpion)
KJV Usage: smite, strike.
G3960 πατάσσωπατάσσω
patassō
pat-as'-so
Probably a prolongation from G3817; to knock (gently or with a weapon or fatally)
G4141 πλήσσωπλήσσω
plēssō
place'-so
Apparently another form of G4111 (through the idea of flattening out); to pound, that is, (figuratively) to inflict with (calamity)
G5177 τυγχάνωτυγχάνω
tugchanō
toong-khan'-o
Probably for an obsolete τύχω tuchō (for which the middle voice of another alternate τεύχω teuchō [to makeready or bringtopass ] is used in certain tenses; akin to the base of G5088 through the idea of effecting; properly to affect; or (specifically) to hit or lightupon (as a mark to be reached), that is, (transitively) to attain or secure an object or end, or (intransitively) to happen (as if meeting with); but in the latter application only impersonally (with G1487), that is, perchance; or (present participle) as adjective usual (as if commonly metwith, with G3756, extraordinary), neuter (as adverb) perhaps; or (with another verb) as adverb by accident (asitwere)
KJV Usage: be, chance, enjoy, little, obtain, X refresh . . . self, + special.
G5179 τύποςτύπος
tupos
too'-pos
From G5180; a die (as struck), that is, (by implication) a stamp or scar; by analogy a shape, that is, a statue, (figuratively) style or resemblance; specifically a sampler (“type”), that is, a model (for imitation) or instance (for warning)